Hernia Surgery
Hernia Specialist in Pune, India
Are you looking for a trusted Hernia Specialist in Pune who provides advanced treatment with personalized care? Dr. Samrat Jankar is a highly experienced Surgical Gastroenterologist in Pune with over 17 years of surgical experience. As the Director & Head of GI Surgery at Kaizen Gastro Care, he specializes in treating inguinal, umbilical, incisional, femoral, hiatal, and complex abdominal wall hernias using advanced laparoscopic, robotic, TEP, TAPP, and open hernia repair techniques. He has successfully performed 1,000+ laparoscopic hernia surgeries, helping patients recover with less pain, smaller scars, and a faster return to daily life.
Dr. Samrat Jankar is committed to evidence-based surgical care and regularly updates his practice with the latest advancements in hernia and minimally invasive surgery. He has presented surgical videos and research at leading national and international surgical conferences and has received several prestigious recognitions, including the Best Doctor in Pune 2025 by Outlook Magazine’s Healthcare Survey, the Gold Medal Fellowship from the Association of Colon & Rectal Surgeons of India (ACRSI), First Prize at FISTULACON 2021, and the Best Video Award at AMASICON 2019. These achievements reflect his dedication to surgical excellence, innovation, and continuous medical education.
With his patient-first approach, advanced surgical expertise, and commitment to modern minimally invasive techniques, Dr. Jankar has become one of the trusted Hernia Specialists in Pune. Every patient receives a detailed evaluation, clear explanation of treatment options, and a personalized surgical plan to achieve the safest procedure and the best long-term outcome.
Read on as Dr. Samrat Jankar, one of the Best Hernia Doctors in PCMC, Pune, explains the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options for different types of hernias. Learn when you should consult a Best Hernia Specialist in Pune and how advanced laparoscopic and robotic hernia surgery can help you return to your normal life with confidence.
What is Hernia?
A hernia is a medical condition that occurs when an organ or tissue protrudes through a weak spot or opening in the surrounding muscles or connective tissue. This can result in a bulge or lump that is often visible or palpable. Hernias can occur in various parts of the body, but they most commonly develop in the abdomen or groin area.
Hernias, for the most part, are not fatal. But they won’t fade away without treatment. They need to be surgically repaired to avoid possible severe complications.
What are the causes of Hernia?
According to Dr. Samrat Jankar, a renowned hernia surgeon in PCMC, Pune, a hernia develops when pressure pulls an organ or tissue out via an opening or a weak muscle in a patient’s fascia. This weak region could be present from birth or develop later in life.
Any pressure in the abdomen can cause a hernia, which can occur in the following situations:
- Chronic sneezing or coughing
- Diarrhea and constipation
- Lifting heavy objects without sufficient abdominal muscle support
- Other factors that might cause weak muscles and hernias include smoking, obesity, lack of a nutritious diet, etc.
- Weakness in the abdominal wall
- Increased pressure in the abdomen
- Family history
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Hernia?
- Bulge or lump that can be seen or felt under the skin
- Feel a sense of heaviness or pressure in the affected area
- Burning or aching sensation in the chest or upper abdomen
- May experience a feeling of heaviness or pressure in the affected area
- Severe abdominal pain
- Swelling or enlargement
- Nausea, vomiting, abdominal swelling, and a sense of fullness after eating
What are the Types of Hernias?
There are several types of hernias that can occur in different areas of the body. Here are some common types of hernias:
- Hiatal Hernia: The opening of the diaphragm, located between the stomach and the chest, is where the hiatal hernia occurs. The stomach bulges into the chest area with this hernia. Paraesophageal and sliding hiatal hernias are the two forms of hiatal hernias. The stomach pushes through the gap and lies adjacent to the esophagus in a para-esophageal hernia. Because the blood supply is likely to be cut off, this disease may result in a strangulated hernia. On the other hand, the sliding hernia is the most prevalent type. The stomach and the lower end of the esophagus enter the chest through the diaphragm and rest there in this situation.
- Inguinal Hernia: This is the most common type of hernia and occurs in the groin area. It is more common in men. Inguinal hernias can be further classified into two types:
- Direct inguinal hernia: This hernia occurs when a part of the intestine pushes through a weak area in the abdominal wall near the inguinal canal.
- Indirect inguinal hernia: This hernia occurs when a portion of the intestine pushes via the inguinal canal, a passageway that normally allows the testicles to descend into the scrotum during development.
- Femoral Hernia: A femoral hernia is a bulge in the upper thigh near the groin that arises below the inguinal ligament, but it is more common in women. It happens when a portion of the intestine pushes through the femoral canal, a small opening near the top of the thigh. The treatment of a femoral hernia necessitates immediate surgery due to the significant risk of complication
- Umbilical Hernia: An umbilical hernia occurs around the belly button (umbilicus). It is more common in infants, but it can also affect adults, especially women who have been pregnant or individuals who are overweight. Hernia repair surgery is required because the hernia can grow and become strangulated, resulting in a potentially fatal condition.
- Incisional Hernia (from an incision): This hernia occurs at the site of a previous surgical incision. It occurs when the abdominal wall weakens or separates near the incision scar, allowing organs or tissues to protrude.
- Ventral or Abdominal Wall Hernia: This type of hernia can occur anywhere on the abdominal wall and is not specific to a certain area. It typically occurs when a part of the intestine or abdominal tissue protrudes via a weakened or previously injured area of the abdominal muscles.
How is Hernia Diagnosed?
Hernias are typically diagnosed via a combination of physical examination, medical history review, and sometimes additional diagnostic tests. Here are the common methods used for diagnosing a hernia:
- Physical examination: Dr. Samrat Jankar, will perform a physical examination to check for the presence of a hernia. They will typically look for any visible bulges or lumps in the affected area and may ask you to cough, strain, or perform specific movements to see if the hernia becomes more prominent.
- Medical history review: The hernia specialist in Pune, Dr. Samrat Jankar, will ask you questions about your signs, such as when they started, any activities that worsen them, and if you have a family history of hernias. They will also ask about any past surgeries or injuries that may have contributed to the development of a hernia.
- Imaging tests: In some cases, additional diagnostic tests may be recommended to confirm the presence and extent of a hernia. These may include:
- Ultrasound: This non-invasive imaging process uses sound waves to create images of internal structures. Ultrasound can aid identify and determine the size and location of a hernia.
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): MRI scans provide detailed images of the body’s structures and can help visualize hernias and surrounding tissues. It can be useful in evaluating certain types of hernias, such as hiatal hernias or pelvic floor hernias.
- CT (Computed Tomography) scan: CT scans use X-rays and computer technology to create cross-sectional images of the body. They can help provide detailed information about the hernia, its location, size, and its potential complications.
The combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests (if necessary) helps in accurately diagnosing a hernia and determining its type, size, and any associated complications. Based on the diagnosis, Dr. Samrat Jankar can then recommend appropriate treatment options and discuss the potential risks and benefits with you.
How is Hernia Treated?
Hernia cannot be cured by any other methods, the surgical method is the only treatment option. Dr. Samrat Jankar, a renowned surgical gastroenterologist in Pune, India, determines the appropriate surgical approach based on the type, location, and size of the hernia.
- Open Hernia Repair: Open hernia surgery, also known as open herniorrhaphy or hernioplasty, is a surgical procedure used to repair a hernia. It involves making an incision near the hernia site to access the herniated tissue and repair the weakened or torn muscle or tissue that caused the hernia. The surgeon may utilize a combination of the general or local anesthetic. Recovery periods are generally slightly longer with open surgery, and you may require to stay in the clinic for an additional night.
- Laparoscopic Hernia Repair: Laparoscopic hernia repair, also known as minimally invasive or keyhole hernia surgery, is an advanced surgical technique used to repair hernias. Laparoscopic hernia repair is typically performed under general anesthesia, and the procedure can take about 30 minutes to a few hours, depending on the complexity of the hernia and the technique used. It offers several advantages over traditional open surgery, including smaller incisions, reduced pain, shorter hospital stays, faster recovery, and potentially fewer complications. However, it’s important to follow the surgeon’s postoperative instructions for proper wound care, activity restrictions, and follow-up appointments. Laparoscopic hernia repair is considered a safe and effective method for repairing various types of hernias, including inguinal, umbilical, and incisional hernias.
- Robotic surgery: Using the state-of-the-art Da Vinci Robotic Surgical System, Dr. Jankar offers a minimally invasive solution for hernia repair, ensuring precision, faster recovery, and less post-operative discomfort. Robotic surgery allows for greater control and accuracy, making it a preferred choice for complex cases.
- TEP (Total extraperitoneal preperitoneal repair): TEP, which stands for Total Extraperitoneal Preperitoneal Repair, is a laparoscopic technique used for the repair of certain types of hernias, especially inguinal hernias. It is a minimally invasive procedure that involves accessing and repairing the hernia from the outside of the peritoneal cavity, without entering the abdominal cavity itself. TEP repair is performed under general anesthesia, and the procedure typically takes about 1 to 2 hours, relying on the complexity of the hernia and the individual patient factors. TEP repair offers several advantages, including reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays, faster recovery, and potentially lower rates of complications compared to open hernia surgery.
- TAPP (Transabdominal preperitoneal repair): During this procedure, the surgeon enters the peritoneal cavity through three small incisions on the abdomen and inserts a mesh into the peritoneal cavity to cover the hernia location. TAPP repair is performed under general anesthesia, and the procedure usually takes about 1 to 2 hours, depending on the complexity of the hernia and individual patient factors. TAPP repair offers similar advantages to TEP repair, including reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays, faster recovery, and potentially lower rates of complications compared to open hernia surgery.
Which of the above procedures would be a better option for hernia Treatment?
Different kind of surgery is available for hernia treatment in Pune, Maharashtra and it’s having their benefits and drawbacks. Our Expert Dr. Samrat Jankar Suggests to patients the best advanced technique i.e. Laparoscopic surgery. Laparoscopic hernia surgery offers a short recovery time, less postoperative distress, and fewer apparent scars, whereas open surgery has the advantage of not requiring general anesthesia. Some complex hernias are also better treated by open surgery. So the best treatment option relies on the condition of the patient. However, the skill and experience of your hernia surgeon are major aspects. Dr. Samart Jankar has been performing the best laparoscopic hernia surgery in Pune and its other related surgeries, and he is recognized as a highly appreciated hernia specialist in performing advanced surgery with outstanding results for complex ventral hernias such as TAR.
What happens if the hernia is untreated?
If a hernia is left untreated, it can potentially lead to various complications and worsen over time. Here are some potential effects of untreated hernias:
- Increased pain and discomfort: Hernias can cause pain and discomfort, specifically during physical activity or when lifting heavy objects. If left untreated, the pain may worsen and become more frequent, affecting your daily life and activities.
- Incarceration: A hernia can become incarcerated, which means that the protruding tissue becomes trapped and cannot be pushed back into the abdominal cavity. This can cause severe pain, swelling, and discomfort. Incarceration is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention as it can lead to more serious complications.
- Strangulation: If a hernia becomes incarcerated and the blood supply to the trapped tissue is cut off, it can lead to strangulation. Strangulation is a serious condition that can result in tissue death (necrosis) and infection. It needs emergency surgery to remove the affected tissue and repair the hernia.
- Bowel obstruction: In some cases, a hernia can obstruct the intestines or other organs. This can lead to signs such as severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and the inability to pass stool or gas. Bowel obstruction is a medical emergency and requires immediate medical attention to ease the obstruction.
- Hernia enlargement: Over time, hernias can gradually increase in size as the weakened area of the abdominal wall becomes larger. Larger hernias are normally more difficult to repair and may need more extensive surgical intervention.
Hernias do not resolve on their own and typically require medical intervention for proper treatment. If you suspect you have a hernia or have been diagnosed with a hernia, it is important to consult with the best hernia doctor in Pune, Maharashtra, who can provide appropriate guidance and discuss the treatment options available to you
Why Trust Dr. Samrat Jankar for Hernia Treatment In Pune?
Dr. Samrat Jankar is a highly experienced Laparoscopic & Hernia Surgeon in Pune with over 17 years of surgical experience. He has successfully performed 1,000+ laparoscopic hernia surgeries and specializes in treating simple, recurrent, and complex hernias using advanced laparoscopic and robotic techniques. Every patient receives a personalized treatment plan based on the type, size, and severity of the hernia to ensure the safest and most effective outcome.
Dr. Jankar is recognized nationally and internationally for his surgical excellence and innovations in gastrointestinal and colorectal surgery. His expertise has been acknowledged through prestigious awards and presentations at leading surgical conferences. Patients trust him for his transparent approach, advanced surgical skills, and commitment to delivering excellent long-term results with faster recovery.
Awards & International Recognition
- Best Doctor in Pune (2025) – Awarded by Outlook Magazine’s Healthcare Survey for clinical excellence and outstanding patient care.
- Gold Medal Fellowship – Awarded by the Association of Colon & Rectal Surgeons of India (ACRSI) for outstanding performance in advanced colorectal surgery.
- First Prize – FISTULACON 2021 (International ACRSI Conference) – Received the Best Video Presentation Award for the innovative LASER LIFT technique in the treatment of complex and recurrent anal fistula.
- Best Video Award – AMASICON 2019 – Honoured by the Association of Minimal Access Surgeons of India (AMASI) for excellence in advanced laparoscopic surgery.
Why Patients Choose Dr. Samrat Jankar
- 17+ years of experience in GI, laparoscopic, and hernia surgery.
- 1,000+ successful laparoscopic hernia surgeries with excellent outcomes.
- Expertise in Laparoscopic, Robotic, TEP, TAPP, and Open Hernia Repair.
- Director & Head of GI Surgery at Kaizen Gastro Care, Pune.
- Advanced treatment for inguinal, umbilical, incisional, femoral, hiatal, ventral, and complex hernias.
- Personalized treatment plans based on each patient’s condition.
- Smaller cuts, less pain, minimal scars, and faster recovery.
- Trusted by patients from Pune, PCMC, Hinjewadi, Baner, Wakad, Pimpri-Chinchwad, and across Maharashtra.
- Nationally awarded surgeon with presentations and recognition at international surgical conferences.
- Dedicated to Surgical Excellence with Personalized Special Care.
Request a Call Back:
Dr. Samrat Jankar is a highly specialized gastroenterologist who offers trusted medical advice and expert private care for a wide range of digestive diseases, including hernia & other digestive diseases. Don’t hesitate to get in touch with our best Hernia Specialist in PCMC, Pune. if you’re experiencing signs of hernia. For more details about our vast treatment options, or to request an appointment with the best gastroenterologist in Pune call 976363 5252
Frequently Asked Questions
Hernia surgery is a safe procedure, and risks are rare. Patients should report postoperative symptoms to their surgeon as soon as they appear.
If patients cannot get the surgery sooner, they can wear binders, corsets, or trusses. These garments have the function of supporting the hernia. They can help relieve pain and irritation by applying gentle pressure to the hernia. However, they cannot make the hernia fade away.
The patient can continue walking the same day or the following day after the surgery. The patient can resume sports after six to eight weeks.
The patient must wear an abdominal belt for at least three to six months. The patient should refrain from lifting heavy items weighing more than five kilograms. Patients with a damaged abdominal wall or a history of repeated abdominal surgery have a higher risk of reoccurring hernias.
The cost of hernia surgery in Pune can vary depending on factors such as the type of hernia, surgical approach, and hospital facilities. It is recommended to consult with a specialist or hospital to get an accurate cost estimate.
Yes. Hernia surgery is a safe and effective treatment option for repairing hernias.
Yes, for most people, life returns to normal after hernia surgery once they have fully recovered.
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Relevant Questions
Q. What are the symptoms of Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?
Acid reflux is the most common symptom of GERD. Acid reflux can produce a burning sensation in your chest that spreads up into your neck and throat. Heartburn is a common name for this sensation.
Q. If i want to reduce weight, then what all options do i have, surgically or otherwise?
Each weight loss surgery option presents unique risks and benefits, so it’s important to compare them. There are many surgical options out there, like Bariatric surgery, gastric bypass surgery, Sleeve gastrectomy etc. For further details,
Q. My grandfather was diagnosed with GERD, how can he be treated?
GERD is a digestive disorder that affects the ring of muscle between your oesophagus & your stomach. This can usually be controlled with medication. If you wish to avoid long-term medication then we recommend: Fundoplication. Plan
Q. What are the preventive measures to avoid hernia?
Avoid straining at stool and urine, maintain good health, avoid heavy weight lifting.
Q. What is incarcerated hernia?
A section of the intestine or abdominal tissue that becomes trapped in the sac of a hernia—the bulge of soft tissue that pushes through a weak place in the abdominal wall—is known as an incarcerated hernia. Stool may not be able to pass through
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